![]() THE FIRST VICE PRESIDENTĪdams returned to the United States in 1788, just after the Constitution of the United States had been drafted. He lived in Great Britain and worked with officials there to improve the relationship between the two countries. ambassador, or representative, to Great Britain. Later he helped negotiate the peace treaty that ended the war in 1781.Īfter the war, Adams served as the first U.S. ![]() During his stay in the Netherlands, he arranged for important loans to help fund the war effort. He represented his new country to governments in Europe, hoping they would help the United States. An army was formed to oppose the British, it was Adams suggested that George Washington lead it.Īdams was overseas during much of the Revolutionary War, the fight for independence from Great Britain. AN AMERICAN AMBASSADORĪdams, like other members of the Second Continental Congress, helped Thomas Jefferson write the Declaration of Independence in July 1776, which proclaimed that the 13 colonies were now independent states and no longer under British rule. He graduated from Harvard University in 1755 before becoming a lawyer.Īdams practiced law in Boston for 12 years and served briefly in the state legislature, or government, of Massachusetts before becoming a delegate to the First and Second Continental Congresses, a group of representatives from the 13 colonies that would eventually become the United States. The son of an educated farmer and leather craftsman, Adams grew up enjoying toy boats, marbles, kites, hunting, and reading. ![]() The man who became known as the “Father of American Independence” was born a British subject in the colony of Massachusetts on October 30, 1735.
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